The top image is a reconstruction of the Medieval Louvre which was built by Philip II in 1190. Between 1528-1660, it was generally demolished to make way for expanding the Louvre Palace, while some parts of the castle’s foundations were incorporated in construction of the later palace [2024×2445]

> The Louvre Castle, also referred to as the Medieval Louvre, was a castle begun by Philip II of France on the right bank of the Seine, to reinforce the city wall he had built around Paris. Over time, it was expanded but was generally demolished above ground in stages between 1528 and 1660 to make way for expanding the Louvre Palace, while some parts of the castle’s foundations were incorporated in construction of the later palace.

[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_Louvre_Castle](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_Louvre_Castle)