It is personally one of the most interesting South Korean National Treasures.

    ​In the 17th century, Western civilization was being introduced to Joseon. Song Yi-Yeong (송이영), A professor of Joseon's science institute Gwansangam (관상감), learned European mechanics from Jesuit texts and attempted to create their own mechanical clocks by fusing European engineering with traditional East Asian astronomy.

    ​They utilized the pendulum escapement mechanism, famously invented by Christiaan Huygens in 1657, to create the Honcheon-sigye (Armillary Clock). It is VERY interesting that it only took 12 years (1669) for this cutting-edge European technology to reach Korea and be incorporated into a masterpiece.

    ​The celestial sphere component (Honcheonui) is a typical device used in ancient East Asian astronomy, making the Honcheon-sigye a truly IMPRESSIVE and historically valuable artifact that perfectly combines ancient Eastern astronomy with the latest Western technology.

    ​This masterpiece is currently housed in the Korea University Museum.

    by yuchan063

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